History and Origin
The Persian is believed to have originated from Iran (formerly Persia) and the neighbouring countries. Travellers would send the aboriginal longhair cats that they came across there to Europe. The Persian longhairs are reported to have been discovered there by Europeans in 1614. Then the cats were kept by nobles in France and Italy. Due to the long history of the Persian opinions on its origin differ. Some breeders deny the Iran's origin in favour of Russia or other countries. In 1871 the Persian was brought to London and became soon quite popular in England and next worlwide. In England the Persian was first registered among the first cats breeds. Now the Persian is the most popular cats breed in the world.

Temperament and Personality
Persian are very good-natured, sweet cats. They are placid, playful but never obtrusive. Persians' gentle temperament is one of distinguishing features of the breed. The Persian is "a noble" in the cats' world. They are very adaptive to different places and make charming pets.

Size and Appearance
The Persian is the most recognisable breed. It is not only due to their long flowing hair. Persians are also known for their peculiar flat baby face with large eyes and a very short nose. They have a short and broad body, a massive short neck, short legs. Persians come in many colours and are divided into seven categories: solid Colour, Silver and Golden (silvers are also known as Chinchillas), Shaded and Smoke, Tabby, Particolor (tortoiseshell varieties), Bicolor, Himalayan (also known as Colorpoint Longhair).

Care
The Persian requires extensive daily grooming. Their long hair needs at least 15-minute daily brushing. They also need regular baths (preferably monthly). Eyes should be daily cleaned.
Life span is about 15 years.